Team WorldWonderings :-The Great Wall of China’s history began in the Spring and Autumn Period (770–476 BC), was first completed in the Qin Dynasty (221–206 BC), and was last rebuilt as a defense in the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644). It protected China’s north from invasion for all but two dynasties that were invader-led: Yuan (1279–1368) and Qing (1644–1912).
This is The Great Wall of China, one of the seven wonders of the world, which took approximately 2000 years to build.The construction of these walls was started by China’s first emperor China Shu Huang.And the coming emperors and dynasties also increased the length of these walls and also made them strong like a fort.For centuries, these walls remained the first line of defense for China, but this was not the first time that Chinese emperors have built such a big wall for the first time.
The significance of the Great Wall in Chinese history
China was ruled by the Ming Dynasty and Chinese Emperor Jia Jing issued a decree to upgrade the Great Wall.The bricks used in the Great Wall of China were also burnt in kilns due to which their strength increases manifold.
In this way, thousands of bricks would have come out of the kiln and the construction of The Great Wall would have continued, but this work was not so easy because this Great Wall was built on many hills.Yes, Chinese emperors are pouring money into this highly expensive project and more than 10 lakh people are pouring their blood and sweat to build the wall.
Overview of the Great Wall’s evolution
The process of building walls had started to protect China.For the security of China, Chinese Emperor Chin Shu Huang had another one for the Pacific Ocean and On the other hand, it was possible to attack China by crossing the hills situated in the north on Tibetan Plateau.
In the 13th century, the Mongol army of Genghis Khan and his son Kubla Khan After this, when China was captured by the Ming Dynasty in 1368, the wall was expanded and expanded by taking bricks and stones from far away places.Due to this, the Great Wall of China, which was being built for centuries, was of no use.
Early Foundations: The Origins of the Wall
Some new part of it is also discovered, that is why it is not only a place to visit, but people like William Linzi have also been living here for years, who have dedicated themselves to finding the hidden secrets of this wall.The Han Dynasty had expanded this wall from this place in the Kobe Desert to the Bohai Sea. William Linzi went to Dun Huang and found some parts of this wall and some parts were lost to the ravages of time.
The Great Wall in Mainland China has suffered this and it is not like that.To protect Jaiyu Gwan, the Ming Dynasty built walls to its north.The farmers living in the settlements around these walls also build walls in the same way as they were built in the Ming Dynasty.
Preservation and Challenges of the Great Wall
By then, the Ming Dynasty got enough time to build a 1200 kilometer long wall on the North Side of Beijing.The Great Wall was built between 1550 and 1644.These walls built on the hills are so deserted in some places that it must have been quite challenging for the soldiers engaged in guarding the Chinese Empire to stay here and do duty.
During his journey, William Lynch also met a man whose father had built The Great Wall of China.Wherever there was a need, walls were built from the hills to the sea.
The Great Wall today is a testimony of history.